Current studies have shown that undisturbed and reshaped soils have an important influence on dynamic nonlinear properties, but few studies have investigated the effect of their difference on the seismic response of engineering sites. In response to this problem, experimental analyses were conducted on the dynamic shear modulus and damping ratio of undisturbed and remolded silty clay through dynamic triaxial tests. Using the equivalent linear method built into the DEEPSOIL software, the seismic response of the two borehole sites was numerically simulated, and the specific impact of the dynamic parameters of undisturbed and remolded silty clay on the seismic response was quantitatively evaluated. The results show that: The dynamic shear modulus ratio and damping ratio of the reshaped silt clays are higher compared to those of the undisturbed silt clays, especially after shear strains greater than 10-4. For the seismic response results of the site, the reshaped silt clays significantly underestimates the peak ground acceleration, peak horizontal displacement and response spectra of the site, and the degree of underestimation increases with the increase of the peak input ground motion, with the maximum relative error of up to 60%, which is an impact that should not be ignored. Therefore, in the seismic design of the project, the seismic response parameters of the site calculated using the dynamic nonlinear parameters of the reshaped silty clay should be improved appropriately in order to improve the safety of the building structure.
Liu Yan
,
Shi Shuai
,
Liu Bin
. Study on Site Seismic Response of Undisturbed and Reshaped Silty Clay[J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2025
, 21(S2)
: 1017
-1024
.
DOI: 10.20174/j.JUSE.2025.S2.58
[1] 孙静,熊宏强,公茂盛,等.土的动剪切模量非线性特性对地震动的影响研究[J].地震工程与工程振动,2018,38(2):28-34.
[2] Dong Q,Chen S,Jin L G,et al.Time-domain dynamic constitutive model suitable for mucky soil site seismic response[J].Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration,2024,23(1):1-13.
[3] Dai S T,Feng S X,Lei H Y,et al.A nonlinear dynamic constitutive model of cohesive soil-captured cyclic strain softening characteristics[J].Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering,2024,183:108809.
[4] 刘娟,蒙云龙,许国栋,等.红黏土动剪切模量比与阻尼比概率分布特征研究[J].地下空间与工程学报,2024,20(4):1108-1116.
[5] Gou L,Li S.Dynamic shear modulus and damping of lightweight sand-mycelium soil[J].Acta Geotechnica,2024,19:131-145.
[6] Ronald A D,Sedaghat A,Nadarajah R,et al.Normalized Shear Modulus and Material Damping Model for Southeastern US Residual Soil and Saprolite[J].Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering,2025,151(1):04024141.
[7] Tu Y L,Yao Q L,Zhou Y,et al.Prediction of maximum dynamic shear modulus of undisturbed marine soils in the eastern coast of China based on machine learning methods[J].Ocean Engineering,2025,321:120382.
[8] 仝玉丁,杨贵,刘汉龙.原状和重塑海洋粉土动力特性对比试验研究[J].地震工程学报,2014,36(4):952-957.
[9] 李雨润,朱皓旸,张静娟.原状和重塑湖泊相软黏土动力特性宏微观试验研究[J].世界地震工程,2024,40(2):100-111.
[10] 李鹏刚,胡金虎,任帅.合肥原状和重塑黏性土动力特性对比试验研究[J].土工基础,2023,37(2):322-325.
[11] 孔令伟,臧濛,郭爱国.湛江黏土动剪切模量的结构损伤效应与定量表征[J].岩土工程学报,2017,39(12):2149-2157.
[12] 高志兵,高玉峰,谭慧明.饱和黏性土最大动剪切模量的室内和原位试验对比研究[J].岩土工程学报,2010,32(5):7 31-735.
[13] 孙静,袁晓铭,陶夏新.室内和现场测试最大动剪切模量差别的试验研究[J].土木工程学报,2012,45(增1):258-262.
[14] 赵玉,李衍赫,赵科,等.重塑与原状风化土阻尼比试验对比研究[J].人民长江,2015,46(9):80-83,105.
[15] 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部.土工试验方法标准(GB/T 50123-2019)[S].北京:中国计划出版社,2019.
[16] 中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局.岩土工程勘察规范(GB50021-2001)[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2002.
[17] Hardin B O,Drnevich V P.Shear modulus and damping in soils:Design equations and curves[J].Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division,1972,98(7):667-692.
[18] 陈国兴,刘雪珠,朱定华,等.南京新近沉积土动剪切模量比和阻尼比的试验研究[J].岩土工程学报,2006,28(8):1023-1027.
[19] Wang Y,Stokoe K H I I.Development of Constitutive Models for Linear and Nonlinear Shear Modulus and Material Damping Ratio of Uncemented Soils[J].Journal of geotechnical and geoenvironmental engineering,2022,148(3):04021192.
[20] 张玉,范特佳,许晨阳,等.平面应变条件下原状Q3黄土的结构性演化特性研究[J].土木工程学报,2022,55(9):65-77.
[21] 孙锐,陈红娟,袁晓铭.土的非线性动剪切模量比和阻尼比不确定性分析[J].岩土工程学报,2010,32(8):1228-1235.
[22] 刘红帅,郑桐,齐文浩,等.常规土类剪切波速与埋深的关系分析[J].岩土工程学报,2010,32(7):1142-1149.
[23] 赵密,曲恕宁,申轶尧,等.速度脉冲型地震动作用下局部可液化场地响应[J].北京工业大学学报,2024,50(9):1111-1121.
[24] 张正哲,贾科敏,许成顺,等.倾斜液化场地-桩基-结构体系在近场脉冲与非脉冲地震动下地震响应差异分析[J].岩土力学,2023,44(12):3629-3638.1